{"id":2509,"date":"2018-10-02T15:25:46","date_gmt":"2018-10-02T15:25:46","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/ibol.org\/site\/?page_id=2509"},"modified":"2019-03-15T17:58:58","modified_gmt":"2019-03-15T17:58:58","slug":"natural-history-collections","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/ibol.org\/site\/resources\/natural-history-collections\/","title":{"rendered":"Natural History Collections"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; fullwidth=&#8221;on&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.13.1&#8243; top_divider_height=&#8221;104px&#8221; bottom_divider_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; bottom_divider_height=&#8221;23px&#8221; bottom_divider_flip=&#8221;horizontal&#8221;][et_pb_fullwidth_header title=&#8221;Natural History Collections&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.19.4&#8243; title_font=&#8221;Oswald||||||||&#8221; title_font_size=&#8221;40px&#8221; subhead_font=&#8221;|||on|||||&#8221; subhead_font_size=&#8221;25px&#8221; use_background_color_gradient=&#8221;on&#8221; background_color_gradient_start=&#8221;#003254&#8243; background_color_gradient_end=&#8221;#f9c352&#8243; background_color_gradient_direction=&#8221;90deg&#8221; background_color_gradient_start_position=&#8221;8%&#8221; background_color_gradient_end_position=&#8221;77%&#8221; text_shadow_style=&#8221;preset3&#8243; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; button_one_text_size__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_two_text_size__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_one_text_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_two_text_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_one_border_width__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_two_border_width__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_one_border_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_two_border_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_one_border_radius__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_two_border_radius__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_one_letter_spacing__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_two_letter_spacing__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_one_bg_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_two_bg_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; title_font_size_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; title_font_size_phone=&#8221;30px&#8221;][\/et_pb_fullwidth_header][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; admin_label=&#8221;Biological Collections&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.15&#8243; background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; background_size=&#8221;contain&#8221; background_position=&#8221;top_center&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0|0px|0|0px|false|false&#8221; top_divider_flip=&#8221;horizontal&#8221;][et_pb_row custom_padding=&#8221;67px|0px|0|0px|false|false&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;row&#8221; module_id=&#8221;ibol1-collections&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.16&#8243; background_size=&#8221;initial&#8221; background_position=&#8221;top_left&#8221; background_repeat=&#8221;repeat&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;3.0.47&#8243; parallax=&#8221;off&#8221; parallax_method=&#8221;on&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;3.19.4&#8243; text_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; background_size=&#8221;initial&#8221; background_position=&#8221;top_left&#8221; background_repeat=&#8221;repeat&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;center&#8221; text_font_size_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; text_font_size=&#8221;16px&#8221;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"page\" title=\"Page 7\">\n<div class=\"layoutArea\">\n<div class=\"column\">\n<p>Reference library construction requires voucher specimens, and\u00a0iBOL has benefited from access to specimens held by many natural history collections.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;3.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;0|0px|54px|0px|false|false&#8221;][et_pb_row use_custom_width=&#8221;on&#8221; width_unit=&#8221;off&#8221; custom_width_percent=&#8221;95%&#8221; use_custom_gutter=&#8221;on&#8221; gutter_width=&#8221;1&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;1px|0px|0|0px|false|false&#8221; padding_left_3=&#8221;0px&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.16&#8243;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;3_5&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;3.0.47&#8243; parallax=&#8221;off&#8221; parallax_method=&#8221;on&#8221;][et_pb_image src=&#8221;https:\/\/ibol.org\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/Repositories-label.png&#8221; show_in_lightbox=&#8221;on&#8221; force_fullwidth=&#8221;on&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.19.4&#8243;][\/et_pb_image][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;3.19.4&#8243; text_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_text_align=&#8221;center&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;center&#8221; header_3_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_3_font_size_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; header_3_font_size_phone=&#8221;20px&#8221; header_3_line_height=&#8221;1.4em&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h3>Map indicatiNG collections of\u00a0 <span style=\"color: #ff9200;\">&gt;<strong>50,000<\/strong><\/span> and <span style=\"color: #99cc00;\">&gt;<strong>30,000<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0barcoded specimens.<\/h3>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_5&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;3.0.47&#8243; parallax=&#8221;off&#8221; parallax_method=&#8221;on&#8221;][et_pb_accordion open_toggle_text_color=&#8221;#646564&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;3.19.3&#8243; body_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; body_font_size=&#8221;18px&#8221; body_font_size_phone=&#8221;16px&#8221; body_font_size_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; toggle_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; toggle_font_size=&#8221;20px&#8221; toggle_font_size_phone=&#8221;18px&#8221; toggle_font_size_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221;][et_pb_accordion_item title=&#8221;Argentina&#8221; open=&#8221;on&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.19.3&#8243; title_text_shadow_horizontal_length=&#8221;0em&#8221; title_text_shadow_vertical_length=&#8221;0em&#8221; title_text_shadow_blur_strength=&#8221;0em&#8221; body_text_shadow_horizontal_length=&#8221;0em&#8221; body_text_shadow_vertical_length=&#8221;0em&#8221; body_text_shadow_blur_strength=&#8221;0em&#8221; link_option_url_new_window=&#8221;on&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.macn.secyt.gov.ar\/cont_Gral\/home.php\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales<\/a><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_accordion_item][et_pb_accordion_item title=&#8221;Austria&#8221; open=&#8221;off&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.19.3&#8243; title_text_shadow_horizontal_length=&#8221;0em&#8221; title_text_shadow_vertical_length=&#8221;0em&#8221; title_text_shadow_blur_strength=&#8221;0em&#8221; body_text_shadow_horizontal_length=&#8221;0em&#8221; body_text_shadow_vertical_length=&#8221;0em&#8221; body_text_shadow_blur_strength=&#8221;0em&#8221; link_option_url_new_window=&#8221;on&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.tiroler-landesmuseum.at\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Tiroler Landesmuseum Ferdinandeum<\/a><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_accordion_item][et_pb_accordion_item title=&#8221;Australia&#8221; open=&#8221;off&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.19.3&#8243; title_text_shadow_horizontal_length=&#8221;0em&#8221; title_text_shadow_vertical_length=&#8221;0em&#8221; title_text_shadow_blur_strength=&#8221;0em&#8221; body_text_shadow_horizontal_length=&#8221;0em&#8221; body_text_shadow_vertical_length=&#8221;0em&#8221; body_text_shadow_blur_strength=&#8221;0em&#8221; link_option_url_new_window=&#8221;on&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.csiro.au\/en\/Research\/Collections\/ANIC\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Australian National Insect Collection<\/a><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_accordion_item][et_pb_accordion_item title=&#8221;Canada&#8221; open=&#8221;off&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.19.3&#8243; title_text_shadow_horizontal_length=&#8221;0em&#8221; title_text_shadow_vertical_length=&#8221;0em&#8221; title_text_shadow_blur_strength=&#8221;0em&#8221; body_text_shadow_horizontal_length=&#8221;0em&#8221; body_text_shadow_vertical_length=&#8221;0em&#8221; body_text_shadow_blur_strength=&#8221;0em&#8221; link_option_url_new_window=&#8221;on&#8221;]<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/biodiversitygenomics.net\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Centre for Biodiversity Genomics, University of Guelph<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.agr.gc.ca\/eng\/science-and-innovation\/agriculture-and-agri-food-research-centres-and-collections\/canadian-national-collection-of-insects-arachnids-and-nematodes-cnc\/?id=1270047992811\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids,\u00a0and Nematodes<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.rom.on.ca\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Royal Ontario Museum<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.unb.ca\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">University of New Brunswick, Fredericton<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>[\/et_pb_accordion_item][et_pb_accordion_item title=&#8221;Costa Rica&#8221; open=&#8221;off&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.19.3&#8243; title_text_shadow_horizontal_length=&#8221;0em&#8221; title_text_shadow_vertical_length=&#8221;0em&#8221; title_text_shadow_blur_strength=&#8221;0em&#8221; body_text_shadow_horizontal_length=&#8221;0em&#8221; body_text_shadow_vertical_length=&#8221;0em&#8221; body_text_shadow_blur_strength=&#8221;0em&#8221;]<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.acguanacaste.ac.cr\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Area de Conservaci\u00f3n Guanacaste<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.biodiversidad.gob.ec\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>[\/et_pb_accordion_item][et_pb_accordion_item title=&#8221;Finland&#8221; open=&#8221;off&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.19.3&#8243; title_text_shadow_horizontal_length=&#8221;0em&#8221; title_text_shadow_vertical_length=&#8221;0em&#8221; title_text_shadow_blur_strength=&#8221;0em&#8221; body_text_shadow_horizontal_length=&#8221;0em&#8221; body_text_shadow_vertical_length=&#8221;0em&#8221; body_text_shadow_blur_strength=&#8221;0em&#8221; link_option_url_new_window=&#8221;on&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.oulu.fi\/english\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">University of Oulu<\/a><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_accordion_item][et_pb_accordion_item title=&#8221;France&#8221; open=&#8221;off&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.19.3&#8243; title_text_shadow_horizontal_length=&#8221;0em&#8221; title_text_shadow_vertical_length=&#8221;0em&#8221; title_text_shadow_blur_strength=&#8221;0em&#8221; body_text_shadow_horizontal_length=&#8221;0em&#8221; body_text_shadow_vertical_length=&#8221;0em&#8221; body_text_shadow_blur_strength=&#8221;0em&#8221; link_option_url_new_window=&#8221;on&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.oulu.fi\/english\/\"><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/www.mnhn.fr\/museum\/foffice\/transverse\/transverse\/accueil.xsp\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Museum National d&#8217;Histoire Naturelle, Paris<\/a><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_accordion_item][\/et_pb_accordion][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_5&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;3.0.47&#8243; padding_left=&#8221;0px&#8221; parallax=&#8221;off&#8221; parallax_method=&#8221;on&#8221;][et_pb_accordion open_toggle_text_color=&#8221;#646564&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;3.19.3&#8243; body_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; body_font_size=&#8221;18px&#8221; body_font_size_phone=&#8221;16px&#8221; body_font_size_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; toggle_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; toggle_font_size=&#8221;20px&#8221; toggle_font_size_phone=&#8221;18px&#8221; toggle_font_size_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221;][et_pb_accordion_item title=&#8221;Germany&#8221; open=&#8221;on&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.19.3&#8243; title_text_shadow_horizontal_length=&#8221;0em&#8221; title_text_shadow_vertical_length=&#8221;0em&#8221; title_text_shadow_blur_strength=&#8221;0em&#8221; body_text_shadow_horizontal_length=&#8221;0em&#8221; body_text_shadow_vertical_length=&#8221;0em&#8221; body_text_shadow_blur_strength=&#8221;0em&#8221; link_option_url_new_window=&#8221;on&#8221;]<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.zsm.mwn.de\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Zoologische Staatssammlung M\u00fcnchen<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.zfmk.de\/en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander\u00a0Koenig<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>[\/et_pb_accordion_item][et_pb_accordion_item title=&#8221;India&#8221; open=&#8221;off&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.19.3&#8243; title_text_shadow_horizontal_length=&#8221;0em&#8221; title_text_shadow_vertical_length=&#8221;0em&#8221; title_text_shadow_blur_strength=&#8221;0em&#8221; body_text_shadow_horizontal_length=&#8221;0em&#8221; body_text_shadow_vertical_length=&#8221;0em&#8221; body_text_shadow_blur_strength=&#8221;0em&#8221; link_option_url_new_window=&#8221;on&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>Paul Hebert Centre for DNA Barcoding and Biodiversity Studies, Aurangabad<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_accordion_item][et_pb_accordion_item title=&#8221;Malaysia&#8221; open=&#8221;off&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.19.3&#8243; title_text_shadow_horizontal_length=&#8221;0em&#8221; title_text_shadow_vertical_length=&#8221;0em&#8221; title_text_shadow_blur_strength=&#8221;0em&#8221; body_text_shadow_horizontal_length=&#8221;0em&#8221; body_text_shadow_vertical_length=&#8221;0em&#8221; body_text_shadow_blur_strength=&#8221;0em&#8221; link_option_url_new_window=&#8221;on&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/um.edu.my\/about-um\/umique\/treasure@um\/museum-zoology\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><g class=\"gr_ gr_3 gr-alert gr_gramm gr_inline_cards gr_run_anim Grammar only-ins replaceWithoutSep\" id=\"3\" data-gr-id=\"3\">University<\/g> of Malaya, Museum of Zoology<\/a><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_accordion_item][et_pb_accordion_item title=&#8221;Netherlands&#8221; open=&#8221;off&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.19.3&#8243; title_text_shadow_horizontal_length=&#8221;0em&#8221; title_text_shadow_vertical_length=&#8221;0em&#8221; title_text_shadow_blur_strength=&#8221;0em&#8221; body_text_shadow_horizontal_length=&#8221;0em&#8221; body_text_shadow_vertical_length=&#8221;0em&#8221; body_text_shadow_blur_strength=&#8221;0em&#8221; link_option_url_new_window=&#8221;on&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.naturalis.nl\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Naturalis Biodiversity Centre<\/a><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_accordion_item][et_pb_accordion_item title=&#8221;Norway&#8221; open=&#8221;off&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.19.3&#8243; title_text_shadow_horizontal_length=&#8221;0em&#8221; title_text_shadow_vertical_length=&#8221;0em&#8221; title_text_shadow_blur_strength=&#8221;0em&#8221; body_text_shadow_horizontal_length=&#8221;0em&#8221; body_text_shadow_vertical_length=&#8221;0em&#8221; body_text_shadow_blur_strength=&#8221;0em&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ntnu.no\/museum\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">NTNU University Museum<\/a><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_accordion_item][et_pb_accordion_item title=&#8221;United Kingdom&#8221; open=&#8221;off&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.19.3&#8243; title_text_shadow_horizontal_length=&#8221;0em&#8221; title_text_shadow_vertical_length=&#8221;0em&#8221; title_text_shadow_blur_strength=&#8221;0em&#8221; body_text_shadow_horizontal_length=&#8221;0em&#8221; body_text_shadow_vertical_length=&#8221;0em&#8221; body_text_shadow_blur_strength=&#8221;0em&#8221; link_option_url_new_window=&#8221;on&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.nhm.ac.uk\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">National History Museum, London<\/a><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_accordion_item][et_pb_accordion_item title=&#8221;United States&#8221; open=&#8221;off&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.19.3&#8243; title_text_shadow_horizontal_length=&#8221;0em&#8221; title_text_shadow_vertical_length=&#8221;0em&#8221; title_text_shadow_blur_strength=&#8221;0em&#8221; body_text_shadow_horizontal_length=&#8221;0em&#8221; body_text_shadow_vertical_length=&#8221;0em&#8221; body_text_shadow_blur_strength=&#8221;0em&#8221; link_option_url_new_window=&#8221;on&#8221;]<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.mnh.si.edu\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.upenn.edu\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">University of Pennsylvania<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>[\/et_pb_accordion_item][\/et_pb_accordion][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; prev_background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.16&#8243; background_color=&#8221;#f2f2f2&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;45px|0px|54px|0px|false|false&#8221; top_divider_style=&#8221;slant2&#8243;][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;3.16&#8243;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;3.16&#8243; parallax=&#8221;off&#8221; parallax_method=&#8221;on&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;3.19.4&#8243; text_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;center&#8221; text_font_size_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; text_font_size_phone=&#8221;16px&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>We highlight here institutions that have contributed more than <span>50,000<\/span> specimens for barcode analysis.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row make_fullwidth=&#8221;on&#8221; use_custom_gutter=&#8221;on&#8221; gutter_width=&#8221;1&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;0|0px|0|0px|false|false&#8221; make_equal=&#8221;on&#8221; bg_img_1=&#8221;https:\/\/ibol.org\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/1.png&#8221; bg_img_2=&#8221;https:\/\/ibol.org\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/2.png&#8221; bg_img_3=&#8221;https:\/\/ibol.org\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/3a.png&#8221; bg_img_4=&#8221;https:\/\/ibol.org\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/4.png&#8221; bg_img_5=&#8221;https:\/\/ibol.org\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/5.png&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.17.2&#8243;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_5&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;3.0.47&#8243; bg_img=&#8221;https:\/\/ibol.org\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/1.png&#8221; parallax=&#8221;off&#8221; parallax_method=&#8221;on&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;3.16&#8243; header_4_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_4_text_align=&#8221;center&#8221; background_color=&#8221;rgba(255,255,255,0.61)&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;100px||100px&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;10px||&#8221; link_option_url=&#8221;http:\/\/biodiversitygenomics.net\/&#8221; link_option_url_new_window=&#8221;on&#8221; background__hover_enabled=&#8221;on&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h4>Centre for Biodiversity Genomics<\/h4>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_5&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;3.0.47&#8243; bg_img=&#8221;https:\/\/ibol.org\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/2.png&#8221; parallax=&#8221;off&#8221; parallax_method=&#8221;on&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;3.16&#8243; header_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_4_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_4_text_align=&#8221;center&#8221; background_color=&#8221;rgba(249,195,82,0.61)&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;100px||100px&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;10px||&#8221; link_option_url=&#8221;http:\/\/www.zsm.mwn.de\/&#8221; link_option_url_new_window=&#8221;on&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h4>Zoologische Staatssammlung Muenchen<\/h4>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_5&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;3.0.47&#8243; bg_img=&#8221;https:\/\/ibol.org\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/3a.png&#8221; parallax=&#8221;off&#8221; parallax_method=&#8221;on&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;3.16&#8243; header_4_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_4_text_align=&#8221;center&#8221; background_color=&#8221;rgba(255,255,255,0.76)&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;92px||90px&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;10px||&#8221; link_option_url=&#8221;https:\/\/naturalhistory.si.edu\/&#8221; link_option_url_new_window=&#8221;on&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h4>Smithsonian Institution National Museum of Natural History<\/h4>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_5&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;3.0.47&#8243; bg_img=&#8221;https:\/\/ibol.org\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/4.png&#8221; parallax=&#8221;off&#8221; parallax_method=&#8221;on&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;3.16&#8243; header_4_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_4_text_align=&#8221;center&#8221; background_color=&#8221;rgba(249,195,82,0.55)&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;100px||100px&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;10px||&#8221; link_option_url=&#8221;https:\/\/www.upenn.edu\/&#8221; link_option_url_new_window=&#8221;on&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h4>University of Pennsylvania<\/h4>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_5&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;3.0.47&#8243; bg_img=&#8221;https:\/\/ibol.org\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/5.png&#8221; parallax=&#8221;off&#8221; parallax_method=&#8221;on&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;3.16&#8243; header_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_4_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_4_text_align=&#8221;center&#8221; background_color=&#8221;rgba(255,255,255,0.54)&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;91px||91px&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;10px||&#8221; link_option_url=&#8221;http:\/\/www.agr.gc.ca\/eng\/science-and-innovation\/research-centres-and-collections\/canadian-national-collection-of-insects-arachnids-and-nematodes-cnc\/?id=1270047992811&#8243; link_option_url_new_window=&#8221;on&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h4>Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids and Nematodes<\/h4>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row make_fullwidth=&#8221;on&#8221; use_custom_gutter=&#8221;on&#8221; gutter_width=&#8221;1&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;0px|0px|0px|0px|false|false&#8221; make_equal=&#8221;on&#8221; bg_img_1=&#8221;https:\/\/ibol.org\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/6.png&#8221; bg_img_2=&#8221;https:\/\/ibol.org\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/10.jpg&#8221; bg_img_3=&#8221;https:\/\/ibol.org\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/7.png&#8221; bg_img_4=&#8221;https:\/\/ibol.org\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/8.png&#8221; bg_img_5=&#8221;https:\/\/ibol.org\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/9.jpg&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.17.2&#8243;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_5&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;3.0.47&#8243; bg_img=&#8221;https:\/\/ibol.org\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/6.png&#8221; parallax=&#8221;off&#8221; parallax_method=&#8221;on&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;3.16&#8243; header_4_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_4_text_align=&#8221;center&#8221; background_color=&#8221;rgba(249,195,82,0.61)&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;89px||93px&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;10px||&#8221; link_option_url=&#8221;http:\/\/www.macnconicet.gob.ar\/&#8221; link_option_url_new_window=&#8221;on&#8221; background__hover_enabled=&#8221;on&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h4>Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales, Bernardino Rivadavia<\/h4>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_5&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;3.0.47&#8243; bg_img=&#8221;https:\/\/ibol.org\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/10.jpg&#8221; parallax=&#8221;off&#8221; parallax_method=&#8221;on&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;3.16&#8243; header_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_4_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_4_text_align=&#8221;center&#8221; background_color=&#8221;rgba(255,255,255,0.61)&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;100px||100px&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;10px||&#8221; link_option_url=&#8221;https:\/\/www.acguanacaste.ac.cr\/&#8221; link_option_url_new_window=&#8221;on&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h4>Area de Conservacion Guanacaste<\/h4>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_5&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;3.0.47&#8243; bg_img=&#8221;https:\/\/ibol.org\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/7.png&#8221; parallax=&#8221;off&#8221; parallax_method=&#8221;on&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;3.16&#8243; header_4_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_4_text_align=&#8221;center&#8221; background_color=&#8221;rgba(249,195,82,0.76)&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;100px||100px&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;10px||&#8221; link_option_url=&#8221;https:\/\/www.mnhn.fr\/&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h4>Museum National d&#8217;Histoire Naturelle, Paris<\/h4>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_5&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;3.0.47&#8243; bg_img=&#8221;https:\/\/ibol.org\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/8.png&#8221; parallax=&#8221;off&#8221; parallax_method=&#8221;on&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;3.16&#8243; header_4_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_4_text_align=&#8221;center&#8221; background_color=&#8221;rgba(255,255,255,0.55)&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;90px||93px&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;10px||&#8221; link_option_url=&#8221;https:\/\/www.zfmk.de\/en&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h4>Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig<\/h4>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_5&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;3.0.47&#8243; bg_img=&#8221;https:\/\/ibol.org\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/9.jpg&#8221; parallax=&#8221;off&#8221; parallax_method=&#8221;on&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;3.16&#8243; header_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_4_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_4_text_align=&#8221;center&#8221; background_color=&#8221;rgba(249,195,82,0.54)&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;100px||100px&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;10px||&#8221; link_option_url=&#8221;http:\/\/www.nhm.ac.uk\/&#8221; link_option_url_new_window=&#8221;on&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h4>Natural History Museum, London<\/h4>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; specialty=&#8221;on&#8221; padding_top_1=&#8221;40px&#8221; padding_top_2=&#8221;14px&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.19.4&#8243; background_color=&#8221;#3c3d41&#8243; custom_margin=&#8221;0px||&#8221; custom_margin_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0|0px|0|0px|false|false&#8221; global_module=&#8221;3909&#8243; saved_tabs=&#8221;all&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_3&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;3.0.47&#8243; padding_top__hover=&#8221;40px&#8221; parallax__hover=&#8221;off&#8221; parallax_method__hover=&#8221;on&#8221; padding_top=&#8221;40px&#8221; parallax=&#8221;off&#8221; parallax_method=&#8221;on&#8221;][et_pb_image src=&#8221;https:\/\/ibol.org\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/iBOL-logo-vertical-small-copy.png&#8221; url=&#8221;https:\/\/ibol.org\/&#8221; align=&#8221;center&#8221; always_center_on_mobile=&#8221;off&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;iBOL logo&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.19.4&#8243; max_width_tablet=&#8221;100%&#8221; max_width_phone=&#8221;30%&#8221; max_width_last_edited=&#8221;on|tablet&#8221; module_alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;|||&#8221; custom_margin_tablet=&#8221;|||0px&#8221; custom_margin_phone=&#8221;||-67px|-2px&#8221; custom_margin_last_edited=&#8221;on|tablet&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||50px|&#8221; custom_padding_tablet=&#8221;||0px|0px&#8221; custom_padding_phone=&#8221;|0px||&#8221; custom_padding_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221;][\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;2_3&#8243; specialty_columns=&#8221;2&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;3.0.47&#8243; padding_top__hover=&#8221;14px&#8221; parallax__hover=&#8221;off&#8221; parallax_method__hover=&#8221;on&#8221; padding_top=&#8221;14px&#8221; parallax=&#8221;off&#8221; parallax_method=&#8221;on&#8221;][et_pb_row_inner custom_padding=&#8221;|0px||0px&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.19.4&#8243; max_width_tablet=&#8221;100%&#8221; max_width_phone=&#8221;100%&#8221; max_width_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; module_alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; custom_margin_tablet=&#8221;-64px|0px||0px&#8221; custom_margin_phone=&#8221;0px|||0px&#8221; custom_margin_last_edited=&#8221;on|tablet&#8221;][et_pb_column_inner type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; saved_specialty_column_type=&#8221;2_3&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;3.0.47&#8243; parallax__hover=&#8221;off&#8221; parallax_method__hover=&#8221;on&#8221; parallax=&#8221;off&#8221; parallax_method=&#8221;on&#8221;][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Footer Links&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.17.6&#8243; text_font=&#8221;Montserrat|500||on|||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#aaaaaa&#8221; text_font_size=&#8221;15px&#8221; text_font_size_phone=&#8221;10px&#8221; text_font_size_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; text_line_height=&#8221;2.2em&#8221; header_font=&#8221;Montserrat||||||||&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;center&#8221; background_layout=&#8221;dark&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"margin-right: 3%;\"><a style=\"color: #aaaaaa;\" href=\"https:\/\/ibol.org\/\">HOME<\/a><\/span> <span style=\"margin-right: 3%;\"><a style=\"color: #aaaaaa;\" href=\"https:\/\/ibol.org\/site\/about\/dna-barcoding\">DNA BARCODING<\/a><\/span><span style=\"margin-right: 3%;\"><a style=\"color: #aaaaaa;\" href=\"https:\/\/ibol.org\/site\/projects\/bioscan\/\">BIOSCAN<\/a><\/span> <span style=\"margin-right: 3%;\"><a style=\"color: #aaaaaa;\" href=\"https:\/\/ibol.org\/site\/get-involved\/\">JOIN<\/a><\/span> <span style=\"margin-right: 3%;\"><a style=\"color: #aaaaaa;\" href=\"https:\/\/ibol.org\/site\/contact\/\">CONTACT<\/a><\/span><a style=\"color: #aaaaaa;\" href=\"https:\/\/ibol.org\/site\/sitemap\/\">SITEMAP<\/a><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_divider color=&#8221;#666666&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;3.17.2&#8243; custom_margin_phone=&#8221;||-26px&#8221; custom_margin_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; hide_on_mobile=&#8221;off&#8221;][\/et_pb_divider][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Copyright&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.17.2&#8243; text_font=&#8221;Source Sans Pro||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#aaaaaa&#8221; text_font_size=&#8221;16&#8243; text_font_size_phone=&#8221;13px&#8221; text_font_size_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; text_line_height=&#8221;1.5em&#8221; background_size=&#8221;initial&#8221; background_position=&#8221;top_left&#8221; background_repeat=&#8221;repeat&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;center&#8221; max_width=&#8221;560px&#8221; module_alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||30px|&#8221; custom_margin_tablet=&#8221;||10px|&#8221; custom_margin_last_edited=&#8221;on|tablet&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;30px|||&#8221; custom_padding_phone=&#8221;14px||&#8221; custom_padding_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; use_border_color=&#8221;off&#8221; border_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; border_style=&#8221;solid&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>\u00a9 Copyright 2018 the International Barcode of Life Consortium. All Rights Reserved.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column_inner][\/et_pb_row_inner][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Reference library construction requires voucher specimens, and\u00a0iBOL has benefited from access to specimens held by many natural history collections. &nbsp; Map indicatiNG collections of\u00a0 &gt;50,000 and &gt;30,000\u00a0barcoded specimens. Museo Argentino de Ciencias NaturalesTiroler Landesmuseum FerdinandeumAustralian National Insect Collection Centre for Biodiversity Genomics, University of Guelph Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids,\u00a0and Nematodes Royal Ontario Museum [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":2466,"menu_order":1,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"[column width=\"eight\" place=\"first\"]<h3>Background<\/h3>\r\nBecause of their digital format, DNA barcode libraries allow the automation of specimen identification and species discovery. This automation is massively improving our ability to monitor, understand, and manage biodiversity with major scientific, forensic, epidemiological, and economic benefits. Because the development of a DNA barcode reference library for all species is both prohibitively expensive and logistically impossible for any nation, the benefits of creating an international partnership to assemble this resource were clear from the outset. In response, leaders of the biodiversity science community indicated their support in 2007 for an international research collaboration to achieve this goal. Three years later, the International Barcode of Life (iBOL) Project was formally activated.\r\n[\/column] \r\n\r\n[column width=\"eight\" place=\"last\"]<h3>iBOL Phase I (2010\u20132015)<\/h3>\r\nResearchers from 25 nations activated the International Barcode of Life (iBOL) Project in 2010 to advance the construction of a DNA barcode library for multicellular eukaryotes. This research alliance demonstrated its competence by delivering DNA barcodes for 500,000 species by 2015. It also developed the informatics tools and the analytical protocols needed for DNA barcoding to emerge as a vital component of the global biosciences infrastructure. To permit this progress, nations involved in iBOL raised >$100 million from grant councils, government agencies, philanthropists, and the private sector. Most of these funds were expended within their source nation to support contributions to the project, but overall progress benefited greatly from $50 million provided by Canadian agencies to establish a core facility that provided essential sequencing and informatics support to the iBOL community.\r\n[\/column]","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2509","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ibol.org\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2509","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ibol.org\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ibol.org\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ibol.org\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ibol.org\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2509"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ibol.org\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2509\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ibol.org\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2466"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ibol.org\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2509"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}